The basic design of the centrifugal pump consists of eight parts, namely: the working wheel, the pump body, the cover of the pump, the water holding ring, the pump shaft, bearings, the sealing ring, the sealing forces and the balance of the axial forces .}}}}}}}}
1. The working wheel is the main part of the centrifugal pump . it has high speed and high output power .}}
2. The pump housing is also called the pump body, which is the main body of the water pump . it plays a supporting role and connects to the bracket, where the bearing is installed .}}}}}}
3. The function of the pump shaft is to connect the coupling and engine and the transmission of the engine torque to the working wheel, therefore it is the main component for transmitting mechanical energy .}}}
4. The sealing ring is also called the Ring of Reducing Reduces .
5. The stuffing box mainly consists of stuffing, which prevents the flow of water in the pump out and does not allow the outer air to penetrate the pump . Always support the vacuum inside the water pump! When the friction between the pump shaft and the stuffing leads to the release of heat, the pipe of the water shutter must be filled with water into the ring of water seal in order to cool the pile!
6. The device for balancing the axial force . during the operation of the centrifugal pump, since the liquid enters the working wheel under low pressure and stems under high pressure, the pressure on both sides of the working wheel is uneven, which leads to the occurrence of axial pressure, directed towards { The defiant wear and vibration . therefore, for the balancing of the axial force, it is necessary to install a stubborn bearing .}}
Jun 07, 2024
Basic design of the centrifugal pump
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